Cookies on jisc.ac.uk

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About cookies

To help improve this site we place small files, known as cookies, onto your computer. Some are essential for the site to work properly, others are to improve the experience you have.

You can stop this site using non-essential cookies by updating your settings above.

Please note, if you have used the site in the past these cookies may still be on your computer - but by disabling them in your settings we will no longer access them.

You can also decide to stop this or any site from using any cookies. To learn more about cookies and how to manage them visit KnowCookies.com.

How we use cookies

We use cookies for several purposes on this website – we’ve listed each of them below with more details about why we use them and how long they’ll last.

Cookies to improve your experience

You can tell us to stop using these at any time by updating your settings above.

Measuring website usage (Google)

We use Google to collect information about how people use our site, and rough demographics as to what groups of people are using our site. We do this to make sure it’s meeting your needs and to understand how we could improve it.

Google stores information about:

  • The pages you visit
  • How long you spend on each page
  • How you got to the site
  • What you click on while you're here

The following cookies are set by Google:

Cookies set by Google
NamePurposeExpires
_gaThis helps us count how many people visit the site by tracking if you've visited before2 years
_ga_45WGVVS0SKThis cookie is set by Google Analytics and is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier.2 years
APISIDThis cookie is used by Google to store user preferences and information when viewing pages with Google maps on them.13 months
__Secure-1PAPISIDThis cookie is set by Google and is used to store user preferences and information when viewing pages with Google maps on them.13 months
__Secure-1PSIDThis cookie is set by Google and is used to authenticate users, store session preferences, and perform security measures.13 months
_Secure-1PSIDTSThis cookie collects information about your interactions with Google services and ads. It contains a unique identifier.1 year
__Secure-3PAPISIDThis cookie is set by Google and is used to store user preferences and information when viewing pages with Google maps on them.13 months
__Secure-3PSIDThis cookie is set by Google and is used to authenticate users, store session preferences, and perform security measures.13 months
__Secure-3PSIDCCThis cookie is set by Google and is used to protect users' data from unauthorized access.1 year
__Secure-3PSIDTSThis cookie stores an encrypted timestamp that helps maintain user sessions and preserves their preferences and settings across various Google services and websites.1 Year
__Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKENThis cookie is used by YouTube to manage the phased rollout of new features and updates. This cookie helps assign users to specific test groups for experimental features, such as changes to the user interface or video player. The __Secure- prefix indicates that the cookie is only transmitted over a secure HTTPS connection, enhancing data security.180 days
HSIDThis cookie is set by Google and is used to authenticate users, store session preferences, and perform security measures.13 months
LOGIN_INFOGoogle may set this cookie on your phone, tablet or computer once you click on the YouTube video player. Used by the YouTube video service on websites with embedded YouTube videos.2 years
SAPISIDThis cookie is set by Google and is used to store user preferences and information, such as the preferred language and browsing preferences.13 months
SIDThis cookie is set by Google and is used to authenticate users, store session preferences, and perform security measures.13 months
SSIDThis cookie is set by Google and is used to store user preferences and information, such as the preferred language and browsing preferences.13 months
VISITOR_INFO1_LIVEGoogle may set this cookie on your phone, tablet or computer once you click on the YouTube video player. This cookie contains a unique ID used to remember your preferences and other information such as your preferred language. Used to enable personalised recommendations on YouTube based on past views and searches and also to detect and resolve problems with the service.6 months
VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATAThis cookie is hosted by YouTube and used as a unique identifier to track viewing of videos5 months
YSCGoogle may set this cookie on your phone, tablet or computer once you click on the YouTube video player. Used to prevent spam, fraud, and abuse.Session

Measuring website usage (Matomo)

We use Matomo to collect information about how people use our site, and rough demographics as to what groups of people are using our site. We do this to make sure it’s meeting your needs and to understand how we could improve it.

Matomo stores information about:

  • The pages you visit
  • How long you spend on each page
  • How you got to the site
  • What you click on while you're here

The following cookies are set by Matomo:

Cookies set by Matomo
NamePurposeExpires
_pk_cvarA short-lived cookie that temporarily stores data for your visit30 mins
_pk_ses*A short-lived cookie that temporarily stores data for your visit30 mins
matomo_sessidThis is created when the opt-out feature is used and helps provide fraud preventionWhen you close your browser
_pk_ref*This is used to store the attribution information the referrer initially used to visit the website6 months
_pk_id*This stores a few details about you as a user, such as the unique visitor ID13 months
_pk_testcookieThis checks whether your browser supports cookies, and is then directly deletedCreated, then directly deleted

Understanding our users' needs

We use Hotjar and VWO to better understand our users’ needs and optimise the experience of this website. It helps us understand users’ experiences (eg how much time they spend on which pages, which links they choose to click, what users do and don’t like, etc), which enables us to build and maintain our service with user feedback.

Hotjar and VWO use cookies and other technologies to collect data on our users’ behaviour and their devices. This includes:

  • A device's IP address (processed during your session and stored in a de-identified form)
  • Device screen size
  • Device type (unique device identifiers)
  • Browser information
  • Geographic location (country only)
  • Preferred language used to display our website

Hotjar and VWO store this information on our behalf in a pseudonymised user profile and are contractually forbidden to sell any data collected on our behalf.

The following cookies are set by Hotjar and VWO:

Cookies set by Hotjar and VWO
NamePurposeExpires
hjActiveViewportIdsThis cookie stores user active viewports IDs. It stores an expirationTimestamp that is used to validate active viewports on script initialization.when you close your browser
_hjClosedSurveyInvitesThis sets when a user interacts with a Link Survey invitation modal. It ensures the same invite does not reappear if it has already been shown.1 year
_hjCookieTestThis checks to see if the Hotjar tracking code can use cookies. If it can, a value of 1 is set. It is deleted almost immediately after it is created.Under 100ms duration, cookie expiration time set to session duration.
_hjDonePolls This is used to make sure the same survey does not reappear if you've already filled it in.1 year
_hjMinimizedPollsThis is used when you minimise a survey widget - it makes sure that this stays minimised as you navigate through the website.1 year
_hjSession_2326029This holds current session data and ensures subsequent requests in the session window are attributed to the same session.30 minutes, extended on user activity.
_hjSessionStorageTestThis checks if the Hotjar tracking code can use session storage. If it can, a value of 1 is set. The data stored in _hjSessionStorageTest has no expiration time, but it is deleted almost immediately after it is created.Under 100ms
_hjSessionUser_2326029This sets when a user first lands on a page. It ensures data from subsequent visits to the same site are attributed to the same user ID.1 year
_hjTLDTestWhen the Hotjar script executes, it tries to determine the most generic cookie path to use, instead of the page hostname. This is done so that cookies can be shared across subdomains (where applicable). To determine this, Hotjar tries to store the _hjTLDTest cookie for different URL substring alternatives until it fails. After this check, the cookie is removed.when you close your browser
_hjHasCachedUserAttributesThis stores User Attributes which are sent through the Hotjar Identify API, whenever the user is not in the sample. Collected attributes will only be saved to Hotjar servers if the user interacts with a Hotjar Feedback tool, but the cookie will be used regardless of whether a Feedback tool is present.when you close your browser
_hjLocalStorageTestThis is used to check if the Hotjar Tracking Script can use local storage. If it can, a value of 1 is set in this cookie and is deleted almost immediately after it is created.under 100m/s
_hjViewportIdThis stores information about the user viewport such as size and dimensions.when you close your browser
_hjUserAttributesThis stores user attributes sent through the Hotjar Identify API.No expiration.
_hjUserAttributesHashLets us know when any user attribute has changed and needs to be updated.2 minutes duration, extended every 30 seconds
_vwo_uuid_v2This cookie calculates unique traffic on our website.366 days

Essential cookies

Website operation

The system that runs our website sets cookies to allow it to run smoothly.

Essential cookies that allow the website to run smoothly
NamePurposeExpires
cookiesPrivacyUsed to remember your privacy preferences90 days
AWSALBUsed to make sure the website can cope with unexpected traffic2 years
AWSALBCORSUsed to make sure the website can cope with unexpected traffic2 years

NB: Cookie guidance wording adapted from cookies on gov.uk, shared under the Open Government Licence.

Last updated: 22 May 2025.